Eid al-Fitr 2027
Quick Answer: Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan and the beginning of the month of Shawwal. Based on astronomical calculations for 1448 AH, Eid al-Fitr 2027 is expected to fall on Wednesday, March 10, 2027.
What is Eid al-Fitr?
Eid al-Fitr translates to the "Festival of Breaking the Fast." It is one of the two major holidays in Islam (the other being Eid al-Adha). It is a joyous occasion where Muslims celebrate the successful completion of the month of fasting, expressing gratitude to Allah for the strength and patience granted during Ramadan.
How is the Date Confirmed?
Just as the start of Ramadan requires the sighting of the new crescent moon, the end of Ramadan requires the sighting of the Shawwal moon.
On the 29th day of Ramadan (expected to be Monday, March 8, 2027), authorities will look for the new moon. If it is seen, Eid is the next day. If it is not seen, Ramadan completes 30 days (Tuesday, March 9), and Eid is automatically celebrated the following day (Wednesday, March 10).
Zakat al-Fitr
Before the Eid prayer begins, it is obligatory for every financially able Muslim to pay Zakat al-Fitr (also known as Sadaqat al-Fitr). This is a small charitable donation given to the poor to ensure they can also enjoy the festivities of Eid.
The head of the household usually pays on behalf of their dependents. It is highly recommended to pay this several days in advance so the charities have time to distribute it before Eid morning.
Read the Zakat GuideSunnahs of Eid Day
To celebrate Eid according to the tradition of the Prophet Muhammad, Muslims observe several practices:
- Ghusl: Taking a full ritual bath before heading to the prayer.
- Eating Dates: Eating an odd number of dates before leaving for the Eid prayer to signify that the fast is over.
- Takbeerat: Reciting the Takbeer (Allahu Akbar, Allahu Akbar...) on the way to the mosque.
- The Eid Prayer: A special congregational prayer held in the morning, followed by a short sermon (Khutbah).
- Taking Different Routes: Going to the prayer taking one route, and returning home via a different route.